Rayleigh Lidar Signal Denoising Method Combined with WT, EEMD and LOWESS to Improve Retrieval Accuracy
نویسندگان
چکیده
Lidar is an active remote sensing technology that has many advantages, but the echo lidar signal extremely susceptible to noise and complex atmospheric environment, which affects effective detection range retrieval accuracy. In this paper, a wavelet transform (WT) locally weighted scatterplot smoothing (LOWESS) based on ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) for Rayleigh denoising was proposed. The WT method used remove in with signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) higher than 16 dB. EEMD applied decompose remaining into series of intrinsic modal functions (IMFs), then detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) conducted determine threshold distinguishing whether or main component IMFs. Moreover, LOWESS adopted IMFs containing signal, thus, finely extract signal. simulation results showed effect proposed WT-EEMD-LOWESS superior EEMD-WT, EEMD-SVD VMD-WOA. Finally, use measured led significant improvement maximum error density temperature retrievals decreased from 1.36% 125.79 K 1.1% 13.84 K, respectively.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Remote Sensing
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2315-4632', '2315-4675']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14143270